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Workspace Provider Reference

The workspace provider layer is an abstraction that handles workspace-level operations that vary across VCS hosting environments. While the VCS provider handles low-level version control commands (commit, diff, checkout), the workspace provider handles higher-level concerns: workflow type detection, reference resolution (e.g., #git:repo or #gh:org/repo), change submission, mail preparation, and workspace directory management.

A workspace reference is a prompt prefix such as #cd:/tmp/project, #git:sase, #gh:sase, or #hg:mychange. It tells SASE which project and workspace should be used before the rest of the prompt or workflow runs.

Plugin Architecture

Workspace providers are implemented as pluggy plugins, following the same pattern as VCS plugins. The core sase package bundles the BareGitWorkspacePlugin for local bare-remote git repositories. Additional backends must be installed in the same Python environment as sase:

Package Plugin Description
sase (core) CdWorkspacePlugin Local directory runs via #cd:<path> without VCS
sase (core) BareGitWorkspacePlugin Bare-git repos (local filesystem remote)
sase-github GitHubWorkspacePlugin GitHub-hosted repos (PR workflows via gh CLI)

Plugins register themselves via the sase_workspace entry point group. The plugin manager loads all registered plugins and dispatches operations through pluggy hooks. Most hooks use firstresult=True — the first plugin that returns a non-None result wins.

Hook Specification

All workspace operations are defined in WorkspaceHookSpec (src/sase/workspace_provider/_hookspec.py). Each method is prefixed with ws_ to namespace them within the pluggy project.

Key Data Types

WorkflowMetadata

Each workspace plugin declares metadata about the workflow type it supports:

Field Type Description
workflow_type string Short name used in #type:ref prompts (e.g., "cd", "git", "gh")
ref_pattern string Regex matching #type:ref or #type(ref) syntax
display_name string Human-readable name (e.g., "Git (bare)", "GitHub")
pre_allocated_env_prefix string Env-var prefix for pre-allocated workspace variables
vcs_family string VCS family (e.g., "git", "hg")
vcs_provider_name string Specific VCS provider name (e.g., "bare_git", "github")

Built-in metadata includes SASE_CD for #cd and SASE_GIT for #git. Plugin packages can add prefixes such as SASE_GH and SASE_HG.

ResolvedRef

Result of resolving a workspace reference:

Field Type Description
project_file string Path to the project spec file
project_name string Name of the project
primary_workspace_dir string Path to the primary workspace directory
checkout_target string Branch or revision to check out
extra dict[str, str] Additional plugin-specific data

For clone-based git workflows, primary_workspace_dir is the primary checkout path and get_workspace_directory() derives numbered sibling workspaces from it. Some provider plugins can leave primary_workspace_dir empty and resolve numbered workspaces through their own helper command.

Hook Reference

Metadata and Detection

Hook Returns Description
ws_get_workflow_metadata WorkflowMetadata \| None Declare this plugin's workflow type metadata
ws_detect_workflow_type str \| None Detect workflow type from a project file
ws_get_change_label str \| None Get the change label (e.g., "PR", "CL")
ws_get_workspace_name str \| None Get the workspace/project name for a CWD

ws_get_workflow_metadata is the only hook that collects results from all plugins (not firstresult). This allows the registry to build a complete map of all available workflow types.

Reference Resolution and Workflow Setup

Hook Returns Description
ws_resolve_ref ResolvedRef \| None Resolve a #type:ref reference to workspace info
ws_setup_workflow dict[str, str] \| None Set up environment variables for a workflow run
ws_get_workspace_directory str \| None Get or create a workspace directory for a clone

Change Submission and Review

Hook Returns Description
ws_submit tuple[bool, str \| None] \| None Submit a ChangeSpec (merge, push, etc.)
ws_prepare_mail object \| None Prepare a change for mailing/review
ws_extract_change_identifier tuple[str, str] \| None Extract identifier from a CL/PR URL
ws_supports_reviewer_comments bool \| None Check if a CL URL supports reviewer comments
ws_generate_reviewer_comments_script str \| None Generate a script to fetch reviewer comments
ws_generate_submitted_check_script str \| None Generate a script to check if a CL is submitted

Commit Formatting

Hook Returns Description
ws_format_commit_description bool \| None Format a commit description file (add tags, prefix, etc.)

Registry Functions

The workspace provider package (sase.workspace_provider) exports convenience functions that call through the plugin manager. These are the primary API for consumers:

Function Description
detect_workflow_type() Detect workflow type for a project file
get_change_label() Get the change label for a project
resolve_ref() Resolve a workspace reference
submit_changespec() Submit a ChangeSpec
get_workspace_directory() Get the directory for a workspace number
prepare_mail() Prepare a change for review
format_commit_description() Format a commit description
get_all_workflow_metadata() Get metadata from all registered plugins
get_workflow_names() Get all registered workflow type names
get_display_name() Get display name for a workflow type
get_display_name_by_vcs() Get display name by VCS provider name
get_display_name_by_vcs_family() Get display name by VCS family
get_workspace_name() Get workspace/project name for a directory
get_ref_patterns() Get all registered ref patterns
get_pre_allocated_env_prefix() Get env-var prefix for a workflow type

Directory Workflow (#cd)

The core package also registers #cd:<path> as a workspace workflow. It resolves a local directory, makes that directory the agent/workflow CWD, and deliberately skips numbered workspace allocation, checkout, diff, submit, and release behavior. #cd is the right choice for one-off work in an existing directory when SASE should not prepare or release a VCS workspace.

Prompts without any workspace reference are normalized to #git:home; use #cd:~ when you want a direct home-directory run with no VCS workspace management.

Supported examples include #cd:~, #cd:/tmp/project, #cd:../sibling, and #cd(.). The target must already exist and must be a directory. ~ and environment variables are expanded, and relative paths are resolved from the launching process's current directory. Prefer the parenthesized form for paths with spaces, for example #cd(/tmp/my project).

Bare-Git Reference Auto-Initialization

The bundled bare-git provider resolves #git:<ref> in four modes:

  1. A registered project shorthand, using ~/.sase/projects/<name>/<name>.sase when it contains BARE_REPO_DIR and WORKSPACE_DIR.
  2. A ChangeSpec name found across registered projects.
  3. A missing project shorthand with no slash, which initializes a new bare-git project using ~/.sase/repos/<name>.git as the bare repository and ~/projects/git/<name>/ as the primary checkout.
  4. A bare repository path, deriving the project name from the path basename and creating the matching ProjectSpec with that bare path and the default ~/projects/git/<name>/ primary checkout path.

The missing-project shorthand is intended for first use from an xprompt or prompt bar: #git:new_tool #!workflow creates the bare-git project on demand.

#git:home is special because it is the default for bare prompts. If the home ProjectSpec is missing or has not yet recorded BARE_REPO_DIR, SASE bootstraps a managed empty bare-git project at the default home paths. To point a project at an existing bare repository, use #git:<bare-repo-path>; the path basename becomes the SASE project name, so #git:/path/to/home.git registers the home project. Add #cd:~ to a prompt for a one-off direct home-directory run without VCS.

Bare-git projects use version-controlled SDD under sdd/. SASE creates or refreshes generated SDD guide files during new project initialization, existing bare-repo registration, and first #git or sase workspace open materialization. When materialization owns the checkout setup, SASE commits and pushes only those generated guide paths with an Initialize SDD init commit.

Known-Project VCS Fallback

SASE also recognizes provider-prefixed VCS refs that target registered project names even when the corresponding workspace plugin is not available in the current process. Known projects are discovered from ~/.sase/projects/*/*.sase (with legacy ~/.sase/projects/*/*.gp accepted as a fallback) by reading each WORKSPACE_DIR: entry. For example, if the sase project is registered, #gh:sase #!some/workflow and the underscore shorthand #gh_sase #!some/workflow are treated as VCS workspace launches rather than ordinary xprompt references.

Known-project fallback is lifecycle-aware. Normal launch and xprompt/catalog discovery paths only include active projects; a registered project with PROJECT_STATE: inactive or PROJECT_STATE: sibling is hidden from launch pickers and broad known-project lookup. Legacy archived and closed values are read as inactive. If a prompt explicitly names an inactive known project, launch resolution fails with an activation hint instead of silently allocating work. Use sase project list --state all to inspect hidden projects and sase project activate <project> before launching normal work there. Configured linked repositories use hidden PROJECT_STATE: sibling records instead of normal launch discovery. To prepare one, pass its linked-repo name as the workspace CLI's project override: sase workspace open -p <linked_repo> -r "<reason>" <workspace_num>. In a SASE-launched agent session, that command records the linked-repo name in the run artifacts; ACE uses that record for opened-workspace context, and the commit finalizer uses it to enforce only configured numbered linked-repo workspaces the agent explicitly opened.

Non-wait launches allocate the next available numbered workspace for the project and set the VCS update target to the provider default revision. When registered workspace metadata provides an env prefix, SASE passes the matching <PREFIX>_PRE_ALLOCATED, <PREFIX>_WORKSPACE_NUM, and <PREFIX>_WORKSPACE_DIR values into the child process. Launches that start with a wait directive keep workspace number 0 until the dependency is ready, then resolve a real workspace during normal runner setup. Directory runs such as #cd also use workspace number 0 because they do not reserve a numbered workspace. Before applying the current launch context, SASE removes inherited SASE_*_PRE_ALLOCATED, SASE_*_WORKSPACE_NUM, and SASE_*_WORKSPACE_DIR variables so nested or follow-up launches do not accidentally reuse a stale parent workspace.

Relationship to VCS Provider

The workspace provider and VCS provider are complementary plugin systems:

Concern VCS Provider Workspace Provider
Scope Low-level VCS commands High-level workspace operations
Examples git commit, git diff, hg amend Ref resolution, submit, mail prep, workspace dirs
Plugin granularity One active plugin per detected VCS type All plugins registered, firstresult dispatch
Entry point sase_vcs sase_workspace
Hook prefix vcs_ ws_

A single plugin package (e.g., sase-github) typically provides both a VCS plugin and a workspace plugin.

Workspace Directory Layout

SASE resolves every workspace through a per-project store rather than by string-appending _<num> to the primary checkout path. The store assigns workspaces stable numeric identities and chooses a physical path according to the configured root policy.

Numeric Identity

Range Meaning
#0 Primary checkout from ProjectSpec WORKSPACE_DIR. Also used as the placeholder for deferred launches.
#1#9 Reserved. The allocator never hands these out, but legacy tests and call sites that pass them by hand still work via the compatibility wrapper.
#10+ Claim-allocated numbered workspaces. New agents allocate from this unified pool starting at #10.

Older releases allocated agent workspaces starting at #1 and special-cased axe at #100. The current allocator uses one shared pool for every claim source; claim_next_axe_workspace(), get_first_available_axe_workspace(), launch executor pre-claims, and axe deferred claims all start at #10 unless a caller passes explicit min_workspace / max_workspace bounds.

User-facing checkout suffixes are <project>_<num> regardless of root policy. The primary checkout retains its WORKSPACE_DIR path with no suffix.

Root Policy

The physical location of managed checkouts is controlled by workspace.root (see docs/configuration.md) and the SASE_WORKSPACE_ROOT environment override:

Value Layout
xdg-state Default. Platform state root plus namespace: $XDG_STATE_HOME/sase/workspaces/<project_key>/<project>_<num>/ on Linux, ~/Library/Application Support/sase/workspaces/... on macOS, %LOCALAPPDATA%\sase\workspaces\... on Windows.
adjacent Legacy <primary>_<num>/ siblings of the primary checkout. Explicit opt-in; byte-for-byte compatible with previous releases.
absolute path Treat the configured path as the managed-root base and create <project_key>/<project>_<num>/ checkouts under it.

SASE_WORKSPACE_ROOT overrides workspace.root for the process and is interpreted as an explicit managed root directory, with the project namespace appended underneath it. Use an absolute path for predictable behavior. It is the recommended override for ephemeral test runs and CI sandboxes.

The project_key namespace under managed roots is derived from a single Git remote slug when available, otherwise from the primary-path basename plus a short hash so two projects with the same basename do not collide. An explicit workspace.project_key in config wins over the heuristic.

Each managed checkout writes a .sase/checkout.json marker recording the project name, project key, workspace number, primary workspace path, and the registry path. CWD-based project inference (used by sase bead, the file panel, and similar callers) reads the nearest marker first and only falls back to sibling-pattern scanning for adjacent legacy layouts.

Registry

For non-adjacent roots SASE maintains a per-project registry alongside the checkouts. The registry tracks every workspace the store owns — including primary #0 — and records checkout_dir, materialization, role, pinned, created_at, and last_used_at. Registry writes are atomic. sase workspace repair is the canonical way to reconcile the registry against the filesystem after a manual delete or a partially completed migration. Adjacent checkouts keep their legacy sibling behavior and normally do not write a persistent registry; cleanup and repair treat a missing registry as "nothing managed here" rather than an error.

Adjacent Compatibility And Migration

The default workspace.root is xdg-state for unconfigured installations and projects. Existing adjacent <primary>_<num>/ directories are not moved during ordinary resolution; SASE only creates new managed checkouts under the configured root. To carry old adjacent checkouts into the managed root, run:

sase workspace migrate --to xdg-state [--symlink-transition] [--dry-run]
sase workspace migrate --finalize [--dry-run]

The first form moves every existing <primary>_<num> checkout under the managed root and records it in the registry. With --symlink-transition, the original <primary>_<num> path becomes a symlink to the canonical managed checkout so legacy tooling that walks .. for siblings keeps working. Migration refuses to overwrite a real directory at the managed destination; pre-existing managed content is reported and skipped. --dry-run reports the planned actions without touching the filesystem or registry.

Once workflows have adapted to the managed paths, sase workspace migrate --finalize removes the leftover transition symlinks without touching the canonical checkouts.

Backup, Container, And Network-Storage Caveats

  • Backups. With adjacent, every numbered checkout sits inside the user's normal source tree and gets captured by Borg/Restic/Syncthing/BTRFS snapshots. Managed roots move execution state out of the primary backup surface; if you want crashed-agent working trees included, add ~/.local/state/sase/workspaces/ (or the platform equivalent) to your backup profile explicitly.
  • BTRFS / ZFS snapshots. A snapshot of ~/projects no longer freezes every workspace atomically once the canonical checkouts live elsewhere. Snapshot the state root alongside the source tree if atomicity matters.
  • NFS / network home directories. If $HOME is on NFS and your source tree is on local SSD, switching to xdg-state can move workspaces to slow storage. Set workspace.root to an absolute path on the fast volume, or keep adjacent.
  • Containers / devcontainers / Toolbx / Distrobox. Tools that bind-mount ~/projects into a container will not see managed checkouts under ~/.local/state. Either add a second mount for the managed root or keep workspace.root: adjacent for the containerized project.
  • Recursive search performance. rg, fd, IDE workspace-wide search and similar tools fan out N times across adjacent siblings. Managed roots avoid this by default.

Post-Default Migration Guidance

Users and environments that still rely on sibling checkouts should set workspace.root: adjacent explicitly, either in the project-local sase.yml or globally in ~/.config/sase/sase.yml. The managed-root default is intentionally non-migrating: it prevents silent moves, but a project with old adjacent clones and no explicit config will create new non-primary checkouts under the state root after the default change.

Before switching shared CI images, containers, or network-mounted homes to the default, confirm the state root is mounted, backed up, and on storage fast enough for agent work. Use an absolute workspace.root when the platform state directory is not the right operational location.

sase workspace CLI

The sase workspace command surface inspects numbered workspace paths and maintains the per-project registry used by non-adjacent roots. All subcommands accept -p/--project NAME to override the project; without it, the project is inferred from the current directory via the nearest managed-checkout marker, the workspace provider hook, and finally a scan of ~/.sase/projects/. With no subcommand, sase workspace defaults to sase workspace list with default options. Use sase workspace list -p NAME or sase workspace list --json when passing list flags.

Command Description
sase workspace list [-j/--json] List the registry view for the project, root policy, project key, root path, and primary #0.
sase workspace path NUM Print the configured checkout path for NUM without cloning or preparing it.
sase workspace open NUM -r/--reason REASON [-p/--project PROJECT] [-c/--clean] Materialize the checkout if needed, stash or otherwise back up local changes through the VCS provider, clean it, sync it to the provider default parent revision, then print the path. Requires a non-empty -r/--reason.
sase workspace cleanup -s/--stale Remove unclaimed managed checkouts older than workspace.cleanup_ttl_days. -n/--dry-run previews.
sase workspace repair [-n] Drop registry entries whose checkout is gone; re-materialize missing registered checkouts that still have live RUNNING claims.
sase workspace migrate --to xdg-state [-s/--symlink-transition] [-n] Move existing <primary>_<num> adjacent checkouts under the managed xdg-state root and register them. Exits non-zero on skipped refusals.
sase workspace migrate --finalize Remove <primary>_<num> transition symlinks once workflows have adapted to the managed paths.

path always resolves #0 to the primary checkout. For other numbers, it prints the configured path without cloning. Use this command when you only need to inspect the path.

open is intentionally more forceful. It materializes the requested checkout, backs up uncommitted local changes through the normal workspace-preparation path, cleans it, checks out the active VCS provider's default parent revision, runs the provider's workspace sync hook when available, and then prints the path. For built-in bare-git projects, it first makes sure the primary checkout has generated SDD guide files. list and path remain read-only and do not run SDD initialization. --clean is accepted as a compatibility flag for this default behavior. Use a claim-range number such as 10 when handing a numbered checkout to an external shell, editor, or debugging tool. #0 is the primary checkout, and #1 through #9 are reserved compatibility numbers rather than good choices for new manual checkouts. For linked-repo work, -p/--project is still the project selector: pass the configured linked repo name there, then the workspace number as the positional argument.

cleanup and repair skip workspace #0 and any workspace number with an active claim. cleanup --include-shares opts workflow-share checkouts into the same cleanup pass.

migrate --to xdg-state is opt-in. Existing adjacent checkouts are left in place until the command is invoked. With --symlink-transition it leaves a <primary>_<num> symlink at the original adjacent path so legacy tooling that still walks .. for siblings keeps working; the canonical checkout lives under the managed root. Migration refuses to overwrite a real directory at the managed destination — pre-existing managed content is reported and skipped instead of clobbered. cleanup --stale removes both the canonical managed checkout and its transition symlink. Once workflows are adapted, migrate --finalize removes the leftover transition symlinks without touching the canonical checkouts.

Disabling Plugins

The workspace provider registry loads provider entry points directly. It does not currently consult the resource-plugin disable switches described in docs/configuration.md.